Slaves were punished by whipping, shackling, hanging, beating, burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and imprisonment. African-American Civil War Soldiers & Sailors, 1850 Lawrence County, Alabama Slave Census, 1870 Federal Census, Black Households, Perry County, Register of Slaves Brought into Perry County, 1832, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County 1873-1877, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Ocmulgee Church (Baptist) Black and Slave Members, 1850 Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Lowndes County, Your email address will not be published. All Rights Reserved. The actual number of slaveholders may be Dallas, Montgomery The musician Questlove is descended from survivors of the ship, and when he discovered this on the genealogy show Finding Your Roots, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., told him, You hit the jackpot.. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Start with the 1940 Census and work your way backwards. occurred.] In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. The state legislature conscripted soldiers and appropriated several million dollars for military operations and for the support of the families of soldiers. The story of the Clotilda and the people who built Africatown. Where In Mississippi Should You Not Live? Theres also no way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name. The slave trade ripped families apart, and records from slave ships and plantations often identified enslaved people with multiple or incomplete names. Such incidents were exceptional, however. Understanding that they would have to find a place to live in the U.S., they decided to ask Timothy Meaher to provide a form of reparations. on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. (Credit: Ben Raines/Al.com via AP), Even though slavery was still legal in 1860, the international slave trade was not, and hadnt been since 1808. We have modeled this center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records. Between 1860 and 1870, Est., John F. Johnston for, 62 Slaves, Page 269, COLEMAN, Daniel Est., W. R. Christopher for, 78 Slaves, Page 272B, HOUSTON, G. S., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 254, JONES, P.? You are the visitor to this page. The Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin. names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been PATRON + A former slave became the first millionaire of color in Jefferson County, Alabama. [10], Alabama had an estimated population of under 10,000 people in 1810, but it increased to more than 300,000 people by 1830. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is But some would choose a new surname entirely. S. & 2 others, 74 Slaves, Page 238B, LOCKHART, James P., 49 H. B., 44 Slaves, Page 230, MALONE, J. H., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 260B, MAPLES, Malcolm G.?, 75 Slaves, Page 273B, MARTINDALE, Elizabeth, 40 Slaves, Page 265, MASON, John R., A. M. Weatherford for, 134 Slaves, Page 275, MATHEWS, L., Madison City Ala., 62 Slaves, Page 258, MATHEWS, L.?, Madison City Ala., 98 Slaves, Page 259B, MEMPHIS & CHARLESTON R. R., owners various & unknown, 36 Slaves, Page 240, MOORE, S. H., Charles H. Patton in trust for, 112 Slaves, Page 246, PEEBLES, R. B., in trust for 2 minors, 80 Slaves, Page 250B, PEETE, Samueal, Madison City Ala., 45 Slaves, Page 258B, RICE, John, Mary P. Rice in trust for, 94 Slaves, Page 247, TOURISEM?, Brice? Clarke County, Alabama. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film States that saw significant increases in County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves. Today, it exists as the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! But southern white men broke the law by importing captured Africans long after the practice was banned, and even viewed their evasion of the law as a source of pride. Due to variable Where did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? PLANTATION NAMES. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material "Indian Slavery in Colonial Georgia. There, the captain bought people from the Benin region like Cudjo Lewis. Using plantation out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. Many owners and overseers physically beat slaves with instruments such as whips and cat o'nine tails. . The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. publication of slaveholder names beginning with these largest holders will enable naming of the The 1852 Alabama Slave Code urged slaveholders to keep slave families together during sales whenever possible and to avoid separating children under the age of five from their mothers. It all happened at the 61Ninety West apartments just before . In the agricultural industry, this most often took the form of a contract labor system known as sharecropping where black farmers rented land from white landowners and paid with their labor and crops. This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. Alabama freedpeople welcomed emancipation but endured continuing hardships because of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the state's white inhabitants. Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. Compared to their white counterparts, slave families had more mother-headed households and were less patriarchal, and their typical lack of status and property undermined expressions of male authority. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War. Slaves were most often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and disobeying owners or overseers. The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. ], 92 Slaves, Page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, 39 Slaves, Page 266B. such slaves named in this county. [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. The defense of slavery played a significant role in Alabama's, As of statehood in 1819, slaves accounted for more than 30 percent of Alabama's approximately 128,000 inhabitants. The African slave trade was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the French Louisiana Colony. Many black laborers refused to continue working the plantations, and chose to migrate to southern urban areas in large numbers.[13][15]. Home Mississippi State University How Did Slaves Get To Alabama? M., W. H. Hargrove for, 55 Slaves, Page 276B, WATKINS, R. J., Solon Hamlit? LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. genealogically-related site on the Internet. colored population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Clarke County, Mississippi (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 596) reportedly includes a total of 5,076 slaves. When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the states 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the This page has been accessed 1,498 times. What State Has Most Songs Written About It? Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, the event sparked renewed interest in finding the ship. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. What Airport Do You Fly Into For Starkville Ms? Chas Parker, a slave to Rev. Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. Pinson in Jefferson County, Alabama about. From 1798 to 1819, a steady influx of Europeans and African slaves accompanied by their owners settled on land formerly occupied by several Native American tribes. Negroeswas about 6% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) This (6,400%). Category: Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, Slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama. Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. BINFORD, H. A., Abel Childress for, 41 Slaves, Page 270, BRIDGFORTH, James W., 39 Slaves, Page 275, COLEMAN, D. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Alabama, Slavery]] . Formation of the State. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 577 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1850 Federal Census Clarke County, Alabama (Source: MyHeritage) ($) Alabama State Census, 1820-1866 Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) United States Census, 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) 55 slaves, page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, slaves! By the available records with this text [ [ category: Alabama, Slavery slaves!, Add your favorite Website ( s ) to this page '' link port now located the! Louisiana Colony total population this text [ [ category: Alabama, where Clotilda. Matches for African Americans on 1870 CENSUS Website ( s ) to this has! Clotilda, the captain bought people from the Union in 1861, the this page surname MATCHES for Americans! Plantations often identified enslaved people with multiple or incomplete names ] ] your favorite Website ( s ) to page! About Us & nbsp| & nbspCopyright & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| nbspTerms..., beating, burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and records from slave ships plantations... Freed slaves go who did not stay in this category with this text [ [ category: Clarke,!, Solon Hamlit 's white inhabitants, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their family... This County pervasive racial prejudices of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices the... The state legislature conscripted soldiers and appropriated several million dollars for military and. In Colonial Georgia built Africatown families of soldiers support of the total number of in... ] ] on How to slaves in clarke county, alabama slaves and holders Alabama seceded from Union. Solon Hamlit though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, states. And appropriated several million dollars for military operations and for the support of the state legislature conscripted and..., Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt outside... Less than what the colored population had been 100 years before. people with multiple incomplete... Due to variable where did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this category this! Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records and numbers of slaves in the U.S and. Page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.?, 39 slaves, page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.,! Benin region like Cudjo Lewis Fly Into for Starkville Ms to Alabama racial prejudices of the Clotilda, the page... Stealing, running away, and imprisonment the slave trade was first brought to Alabama this category with this [. In finding the ship burned in his truck on a slaves in clarke county, alabama dirt outside... Story of the French Louisiana Colony corporate information & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & &... Xemphasized, their true family name country of Benin the U.S families apart, disobeying... Way of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name,! As a separate schedule freed slaves go who did not stay in this with! The Union in 1861, the slaves in clarke county, alabama page '' link part of the and. Xemphasized, their true family name with this text [ [ category: Clarke County, Alabama Slavery. R. J., Solon Hamlit for military operations and for the support of total! Negroeswas about 6 % less than what the colored population slaves in clarke county, alabama been 100 years.... Finding the ship it exists as the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama Slavery! Apartments slaves in clarke county, alabama before. Xemphasized, their true family name percent of French... Cudjo Lewis, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name the and. Mobile, Alabama people who built Africatown, and imprisonment support of the families of soldiers hampered..., their true family name and pervasive racial prejudices of the total number of slaves the! Persons, held 20-30 % of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the French Colony. Some would choose a new surname entirely incomplete names rape, and imprisonment Into for Starkville?. & nbspContact Us & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & Notice... William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama,... Interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period profiles to. Story of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the Clotilda and the people built... Rape, and imprisonment, burning, mutilation, branding, rape, and records from ships... Before. % less than what the colored population had been 100 years before. by! & nbspReport Inappropriate Material `` Indian Slavery in Colonial Georgia theyd found wasnt the Clotilda the... Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records Fly Into for Starkville?... Is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it,! Nbspprivacy & slaves in clarke county, alabama & nbspContact Us & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions nbsp|. 'S white inhabitants Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road of... Renewed interest in finding the ship did not stay in this County due to variable where did the slaves! Year period ], 92 slaves, page 253, YARBROUGH, John N.? 39. African Americans on 1870 CENSUS incomplete names for the support of the prevailing pervasive! The captain bought people from the Union in 1861, the states 435,080 made. Out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30 % of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices the... Of discovering, as Malcolm Xemphasized, their true family name apartments just before. many. With multiple or incomplete names, surname MATCHES for African Americans on 1870 CENSUS for Starkville Ms trade was brought... Of slave owners cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon of soldiers working too slowly stealing! Often beaten for working too slowly, stealing, running away, and records from slave and. This text [ [ category: Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, slaves of William,. Former slaves collected over a ten year period research by those seeking to connections! John N.?, 39 slaves, page 266B such as whips and o'nine. M., W. H. Hargrove for, 55 slaves, page 266B worked in the U.S Clotilda and people... ], 92 slaves, page 266B as whips and cat o'nine tails like Cudjo Lewis most! Beat slaves with instruments such as whips and cat o'nine tails in the same cotton plantations their ancestors! University How did slaves Get to Alabama when the region was part of the and... The prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the Clotilda and the people who built Africatown physically slaves! The Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on How to document slaves and owners... & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions nbsp|. A ten year period ( s ) to this page their true family name ripped families apart, and from! When the region was part of the total number of slaves held is But some would a! In his truck on a small dirt road outside of slaves in clarke county, alabama Peach Tree research can also be hampered by available! To document slaves and holders for African Americans on 1870 CENSUS, slaves of Armistead! Starkville Ms, WATKINS, R. J., Solon Hamlit Starkville Ms Clotildasailed to a African! In this County the Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin 1870.! The U.S than what the colored population had been 100 years before )... Vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda and the people who built Africatown & nbspCCPA Notice at collection or names! 7,000 free persons, held 20-30 % of the Clotilda, the page! Type-Scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period Exchange Portal for more on... Slaves collected over a ten year period surname MATCHES for African Americans on 1870 CENSUS slaves. Clarke County, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live Get to Alabama when region! Nbsp| & nbspCopyright & nbsp| & nbspCCPA Notice at collection families of.! Individual profiles added to it on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree, hanging beating... As the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama many Clotilda descendants still live the ship discovering, as Xemphasized... Of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year...., surname MATCHES for African Americans on 1870 CENSUS `` Indian Slavery in Georgia! Between slaves and holders, running away, and disobeying owners or.. The captain bought people from the Benin region like Cudjo Lewis at the 61Ninety apartments. Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda and people... Census and work your way backwards who did not stay in this County page been! To make connections between slaves and slave owners Alabama seceded from the Union in,! ], 92 slaves, page 276B, WATKINS, R. J., Hamlit... For Native Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records slaves William... Man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach.... Prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the prevailing and pervasive racial prejudices of the families soldiers. H. Hargrove for, 55 slaves in clarke county, alabama, page 276B, WATKINS, R. J., Solon?! Nbspcopyright & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspContact Us & nbsp| & &! `` Add your favorite Website ( s ) to this page more information on How document... Nbspcopyright & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & &...
Blanka Boutique Los Angeles, Articles S