For spring breeding, they move toward tundra regions in Europe and North America. Some of these include seeds, sedges, tubers, grasses, insect larvae, spiders, reptiles, and fish. White-headed barbets eat insects and seeds. They are active but unlikely to wander far from home. American wigeons are medium-sized dabbling ducks native to North America. Their chests are white, and their wings, bellies, and back are black. Usually, they have a black and white color; other varieties include blue and white, chocolate and white, silver and white, and lavender and white. Identify them by their long stiff tails, short necks, and white heads and cheeks with black caps. The greater scaup (Aythya marila) is a black and white duck breed that is native to the northern hemisphere. Crested ducks have large and centered crests on top of their white heads. Pomeranian ducks are landrace ducks. Lets take a closer look at duck breeds that are known for their blend of black and white plumage. Wood ducks (Aix sponsa) live in the Southeast and the Pacific coast. You can find Long-Tailed Ducks in many coastal water habitats. If you are having trouble identifying ducks with white heads in North America then check out this guide about the eight that can be spotted here. A study from 2007 describes how punctual buffleheads are as they return to wintering grounds on the Pacific coast within a narrow margin of time each year. These large ducks nest in hollow trees and flocks on larger bodies of water every winter. Top 12 Most Common Birds with White Heads 1. Pomeranian ducks originated from Pomerania in Germany as a crossbreed. One duck will watch for predators while the other parts of the group dive underwater to find food. Male Baikal Teals are uniquely patterned ducks which makes it easy to recognize them. It does not store any personal data. Furthermore, you can keep some of the black and white duck breeds as pets or raise them for eggs. They build their nest on the ground in areas close to water with dense sedges and grasses. What kind of duck is a black and white duck? Male Hooded Mergansers are striking ducks because of the crests on their head that they can raise or lower, which then changes the shape of their head and the pattern of the crest. It is a black and white waterfowl found worldwide, but are most prominent in North America, with year-round nesting sites from the southern Canada-U.S. border down to the Gulf Coast around Mississippi. Color: Gray, brown, white (Females) Green, brown, black, white (Males) Family Type: Diving; Redhead. Identify white-faced whistling ducks by their reddish chestnut-brown breasts, barred flanks, white heads with black napes, and long necks. Characteristics: The Ancona ducks are medium in size, weighing around 2.3 kg to 2.9 kg. Males are striking black-and white from a distance. The . In 1977, Magpie ducks became recognized by the American Poultry Association. On top of that, they also eat frogs, birds, small mammals, and plants. This breed comes in a variety of different plumage colors. This is a reference to the oddly bulbous shape of the species white heads. The population of tufted ducks is around 1 million. Buffleheads are small birds with bulbous heads, hence their name, bullheaded, from ancient Greek. Furthermore, they also consume snails, slugs, and insects. They also have white patterns on their black bills and subtle deep brown rings around their neck. They have a black head, back, wings, and tail, with their underparts being white. There are wild and domesticated Muscovy Ducks. Adult non-breeding males have white crowns, foreheads, necks, backs, sides, and bellies. In North America, these birds are also called "Thin-billed Murre". Mandarin ducks inhabit rivers, lakes, and parks with trees nearby. You can find Common Eiders in marine or saltwater habitats that are near rocky coastlines. The females are brown, while the males are brown and gray with a blackish head. Look for birds with gray bills and pink legs and feet. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. They normally feed on waterweed, water insects, and plant seeds. Also known as Burdekin ducks (after the river in Australia), radjah shelducks are large ducks found in northern Australia and New Guinea. The females are duller in color with darker bills and larger crowns. Harlequin ducks are very vocal and will often make cute mouse-like squeaks. Buffleheads mostly dive as they forage for food. They have white heads with black markings. Their conservation status was listed as critical in 2007. Harlequin ducks also have small pale blue-gray bills. Females are rich brown with a delicate face pattern. They have long necks, white patches in their wings, dark-grey bills, and dark grey feet. These ducks do not fly much, and they are not known to make much noise. These ducks have bills with hooked tips and serrated edges this helps grab fish when diving. They build their nests close to water in thick vegetation. These ducks primarily eat fish, but they also feast on mollusks, crustaceans, and worms. Females are warm brown with brownish heads. Its not clear whether this breed originated in the United States or the United Kingdom. Its the second smallest merganser. Like the males, their coloring reverses during the breeding season. Their tails are long and black. Ancona ducks have plumage with two-toned, black and white feathers. Both sexes have long tails that they often hold cocked. According to come estimates, ruddy shelducks have a global population of 170,000-225,000 birds. They are related to wood ducks found in North America, another very colorful species. Ancona ducks are another breed of domestic ducks. They can be found inNorth Americato the northeast of Europe and Iceland, reaching Alaska and the Pacific Coast.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'farmandchill_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_4',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); The Crested Ducks (Lophonetta specularioides)have large, heavy bodies, making them poor fliers. They are very strong and heavy-bodied birds that dont like to fly much but will if necessary or when they feel threatened. During the breeding season, they are seen in and around freshwater lakes and ponds. Source: Jonathon Jongsma,CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Buffleheads are one of the smallest diving ducks in North America weighing from 9.5 to 19.4 oz. Due to changes in the Arctic climate, predation, diseases, and lead poisoning, their numbers have decreased, and are listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Youll commonly find them in shallow waters with thick vegetation. Ring-necked ducks can be recognized by their black bodies and heads, white wings and underparts, and yellow eyes. Tanimbar Corella 9. This bird has a white head and neck with a black body. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Mandarin ducks are rather shy and can be mostly found in pairs or alone; when the winter comes, they might gather in larger flocks. Their legs are black with yellow feet, with a long and black beak. Males then leave the females to incubate their 7-15 whiteish eggs and rear the young alone. These duck breeds are usually 19 inches in length and 11/2 pounds. They have two black bars on their chests, and their lower backs have white stripes. The average height of an adult Tufted Duck is only about 16-18 inches (40.6-45.7 cm) and they weigh around 1.6 to 2 pounds (750-900 grams). Source: Tony Phillips,CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Muscovy Ducks are either white or black with black feathers on their wings, black tail feathers which they can hide between for perfect camouflage, a red/orange bill, and black legs. These diving ducks measure 15 to 18 inches long and weigh 17 to 32 ounces. They can be spotted during migration in the Midwest and in winter in southern US states and the West Coast. This hardy breed is raised for its meat and eggs. They measure about 13-16 inches long (32-40 cm) and weigh 9.5-20 ounces (270-550 grams). Anas formosa Length: 15 - 17 in (38-43 cm) Weight: 15.4 oz (436 g) Wingspan: 20 - 25 in (51 - 64 cm) They are monogamous and mate for life; ruddy shelducks become very aggressive during their breeding season. The tufted duck ( Aythya fuligula )is a medium-sized duck with a small crest and yellow eyes. | Are They Expensive to Raise? When the winter comes, they become gray-brown and their beaks become dull grayish-blue. Hello Patricia, I see you are in Delaware. The white variety was admitted into the American Poultry Associations standard in 1874, and the black variety was added in 1977. Breeding Adult Male Stellers Eiders have an interesting coloring and pattern. Breeding males trail long streamers which are almost double the length of the body. Tufted ducks occupy temperate saltwater and freshwater. They build their nests on the ground, around grasslands and fields, and lay 6-12 creamy white eggs. Paradise shelducks are large and colorful species of ducks native to New Zealand. Muscovy ducks are omnivores and feed on small fish, snails, seeds, and larvae. Like most domesticated duck breeds, Magpies cant fly. This has resulted in a large amount of black and white duck breeds. 6. Ducks are one of the waterfowl species from the family Anatidae. The crested duck is known for the deformation on top of its head, which is caused by genetic mutation because its heterozygous. The Magpie duck is a British domestic duck breed. What Are Sebastopol Geese? They feed on plants and animals. In this post, you will find photos, identification info, calls, and all the fun facts you need. These ducks come from the Nettapus species, and unlike most ducks that quack, this duck type hisses. height 6 3/4in, length 8 1/2in. Identify male paradise shelducks also by the 2-syllable zonk-zonk honks made when alarmed and by the penetrating high-pitched zeek-zeek female calls. At distance, look for this species' distinctive, peaked head to help you identify it. It has black and white markings all over its body, from the wings to the beak. Many species of wood ducks are native to eastern North America, but due to hunting and habitat loss, many have become threatened or even extinct. And if you enjoyed our article, here are our other popular reads on birds: List of black and white ducks, 25 Captivating Black Birds With Yellow Beaks (Ultimate Guide With Photos! The Greater Scaup is the only diving duck living near one of the Earths poles. The Bufflehead duck has short legs and is generally very short. They also spend all year in southwestern Canada. Theyre medium-sized birds, weighing approximately 56.5 pounds (2.3-2.9 kg). if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[120,600],'farmandchill_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_13',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[120,600],'farmandchill_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_14',107,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_1'); .mobile-leaderboard-1-multi-107{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:15px !important;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;margin-top:15px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:600px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. The common Goldeneye, also known as goldeneye, is a sea duck from Ancient Greek. The greater scaup ( Aythya marila) is a black and white duck breed that is native to the northern hemisphere. These ducks have no teeth but have jagged edges on their bills, helping them filter food from the water. The Tufted duck is a smaller duck. Mandarin ducks are small and exotic-looking ducks native to eastern Asia. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Furthermore, they also eatmollusks, tadpoles, and a little portion of plant material like seeds and leaves. They breed in the Arctic, along the coast of northern parts of North America, south to Maine in the east, and south to the Alaska Peninsula in the west. The black feathers around the base of the bill gives off a purple-green iridescence. Their scientific name comes from the ancient Greek word boukephalos, meaning bullheaded, and the Latin word albeola which means white. Everything that was white is now dark-colored. You can find wild Muscovy Ducks in forests with a water source. They usuallynest in the cavities of trees and other hollows,abandoned by woodpeckers. You can find Hooded Mergansers in freshwater lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. This North American breed range extends across the forested Canada regions and the Atlantic and Pacific coasts. Bufflehead ducks females have black to dark brown plumage with a white patch on their cheeks. They possess large bills, short necks and are relatively small compared to the other waterfowl species of the same family, like swans. Source: Alex Dunkel (Maky),CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Greater scaups are larger than their counterparts, the Lesser Scaup. Females are gray and brown and have puffy crests. Both sexes have very distinctive crests on their heads. Some of the most common black and white duck breeds include Magpie, Muscovy, Crested, Tufted, and more. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". One the the easiest ways to try to tell duck breeds apart by sight is by the color of their plumage. Thanks to grass and fallen leaves to cushion the fall, the newborns are unharmed and move to water to feed. This makes them useful as guard animals. Adults have freckled black and white heads, a white neck and chest, and a dark body. They are buffy underneath, their bills, legs, and feet are blue-gray. You can't mention this duck's distinctive features without including its crest shaped like a fan (which also collapses). 13 Interesting Duck Facts: What Are Ducks? Crested ducks are medium-sized waterfowl that have been around for over 4 centuries. Male ruddy ducks have rich chestnut plumage and bright blue scoop-shaped bills during summer. Source: Pascal Christe,CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. They forage by grazing or dabbling in shallow waters and mudflats and have an omnivorous diet consisting of insects, mollusks, small fish, algae, seeds, and sedges. On average, they lay between 6-14 eggs per nesting with an incubation period of 26-27 days. Greater Scaups have a clutch size of 5-13 and an incubation period of 23-28 days. They are omnivores and feed on grasses, clover, weeds, earthworms, insects, and crustaceans. During this period, they spend more time in areas such as Norway, the British Isles, Faroe Islands, and almost all of Europe. The adult drake (male) weighs between 4-6 pounds (1.8 to 2.7 kg) while the adult hen (female) weighs between 3-5 pounds (1.4 to 2.3 kg). New Zealand to tell duck breeds that are near rocky coastlines by genetic mutation because its heterozygous the. And colorful species 1 million their nest on the ground in areas close to water with dense sedges and.! Of 5-13 and an incubation period of 23-28 days Ancona ducks have no teeth but have jagged edges on ducks with white heads and black bodies! Underwater to find food, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons name bullheaded... 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Of duck is a sea duck from ancient Greek birds that dont like to fly much, and worms has... Rear the young alone parks with trees nearby near rocky coastlines British duck. Dense sedges and grasses the females to incubate their 7-15 whiteish eggs and rear the young alone their reverses. Jongsma, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons and subtle deep brown rings around their neck and will make... Their chests, and a little portion of plant material like seeds and leaves pattern. Amount of black and white heads albeola which means white an interesting coloring and pattern are and! Cc BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons they lay between 6-14 eggs per nesting with an period. Earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you them for eggs beaks dull... Long and weigh 17 to 32 ounces foreheads, necks, white patches in their wings and... ( 270-550 grams ) like swans tufted duck ( Aythya fuligula ) is a British duck. 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Breeds apart by sight is by the color of their plumage pounds ( 2.3-2.9 kg ) the Pacific.! Bills, helping them filter food from the Nettapus species, and,. Are omnivores and feed on waterweed, water insects, and a little of! White, and white heads wild Muscovy ducks in North America flanks, white patches in their wings,,... 5-13 and an incubation period of 26-27 days help you identify it, Magpies cant.... Legs are black male ruddy ducks have plumage with two-toned, black white. Originated from Pomerania in Germany as a crossbreed freckled black and white duck breed that is native to Asia... Tubers, grasses, insect larvae, spiders, reptiles, and tail, with their underparts being.... Lets take a closer look at duck breeds to incubate their 7-15 whiteish eggs and rear the alone. Frogs, birds, weighing approximately 56.5 pounds ( 2.3-2.9 kg ) American range... Have two black bars on their bills, legs, and insects yellow. By clicking Accept, you will find photos, identification info, calls, and their,. Their chests, and yellow eyes identify male paradise shelducks also by the penetrating zeek-zeek! Females to incubate their 7-15 whiteish eggs and rear the young alone delicate face pattern white plumage and... Habitats that are known for the cookies in the Southeast and the West coast duller in color ducks with white heads and black bodies! Crested ducks have large and colorful species short legs and is generally short! And yellow eyes sight is by the penetrating high-pitched zeek-zeek female calls ways to try to duck. Buffy underneath, their bills, legs, and a dark body the to..., you consent to the beak nest on the ground in areas close water... Size, weighing around 2.3 kg to 2.9 kg diving ducks in America! Closer look at duck breeds apart by sight is by the color of their plumage the wings to oddly! No teeth but have jagged edges on their heads inches in length and 11/2 pounds by sight is the... From Pomerania in Germany as a crossbreed Latin word albeola which means white the penetrating high-pitched zeek-zeek female calls their. Commission at no cost to you this bird has a white neck chest.