[154] In 2004, STV Group plc (then known as SMG plc) sold its 27.8% stake in Scottish Radio Holdings to the broadcasting group EMAP for 90.5million. [184] Glasgow is now the second most popular foreign tourist destination in Scotland (fifth in the UK)[185] and offers Scotland's largest retail centre. Once dominant export orientated manufacturing industries such as shipbuilding and other heavy engineering have been gradually replaced in importance by more diversified forms of economic activity, although major manufacturing firms continue to be headquartered in the city, such as Aggreko, Weir Group, Clyde Blowers, Howden, Linn Products, Firebrand Games, William Grant & Sons, Whyte and Mackay, The Edrington Group, British Polar Engines and Albion Motors.[181]. [42] The Gorbals Gravitation Water Company began supplying water to residents living to the south of the River Clyde in 1846, obtained from reservoirs, which gave 75,000 people a constant water supply,[42] but others were not so fortunate, and some 4,000 died in an outbreak of cholera in 1848/1849. There have been hundreds of films made about Glasgow or in Glasgow.[153]. However, this results in less distinct seasons as compared to continental Western Europe. WebUniversity of Glasgow - Postgraduate study Home Postgraduate study Postgraduate study Find a programme Taught programmes A-Z Research opportunities A-Z Postgraduate Online Event: Wednesday 7 December, 09:00-19:00 Chat to staff, students and academics to find out all about life as a postgraduate student at UofG! Few ancient buildings have survived the industrial era, apart from the cathedral and Provands Lordship (1471), Glasgows oldest house, but the historic district known as Glasgow Cross, just east of the modern city centre, preserves buildings and streetscapes from the 17th and 18th centuries and is well endowed with parks and cultural amenities, including the Scottish Opera, the Scottish Ballet, the Royal Scottish National Orchestra, and Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. The city was the European Capital of Culture in 1990 and is notable for its architecture, culture, media, music scene, sports clubs and transport connections. 8 more. [131] The large suburb of Pollokshields comprises both a quiet western part with undulating tree-lined boulevards lined with expensive villas, and a busier eastern part with a high-density grid of tenements and small shops. Rutherglen and Cambuslang transferred to South Lanarkshire. Inhabitants of the city are referred to as Glaswegians. Glasgow, Gaelic Glaschu, city, west-central Scotland. WebApex City of Glasgow Hotel. The city council was controlled by the Labour Party for over thirty years, since the decline of the Progressives. There are over 1,800 listed buildings in the city, of architectural and historical importance, and 23 Conservation Areas extending over 1,471 hectares (3,630 acres). [171] Both the Gaelic language television station BBC Alba and the Gaelic language radio station BBC Radio nan Gidheal have studios in Glasgow, their only locations outside the Highlands and Islands.[172]. [240], From 1966 to 1986, the Glasgow Dynamos played at Crossmyloof Ice Rink. The demographic percentages in the 1951 UK census were: born in Scotland 93%, Ireland 3%, England 3% and elsewhere 1%. A popular Indian restaurant in Glasgow has closed after six years. Shopping Summer days can occasionally reach up to 27C (81F), and very rarely exceed 30C (86F). Join online now They have also won more domestic top-tier league titles than any other football club in the world (currently 55). Many of the original sandstone tenements remain in this district. Royal Dutch Shell also have one of their six worldwide Shared Business Centres located in the IFSD. The prosperity of Glasgows shipbuilding and heavy industry was badly shaken after World War I, and its industry has since tended toward greater variety. After the 1960s, clearances of poverty-stricken inner city areas like the Gorbals and relocation to "new towns" such as East Kilbride and Cumbernauld led to population decline. [20], Glasgow became one of the first cities in Europe to reach a population of one million. [39] In 2006, 47% of Glasgow's population lived in the most deprived 15% of areas in Scotland,[39] while the Centre for Social Justice reported 29.4% of the city's working-age residents to be "economically inactive". Once home to numerous Shinty clubs, there is now only one senior club in Glasgow, Glasgow Mid-Argyll. [250], Motorcycle speedway racing was first introduced to Glasgow in 1928 and is currently staged at Ashfield Stadium in the North of the city. Glasgow has a large urban transport system, mostly managed by the Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT). Our guests praise the helpful staff and the overall 4.6/5 Wonderful! By 1911, the city was no longer gaining population by migration. It is situated along both banks of the River Clyde 20 miles (32 km) from that rivers mouth on the western, or Atlantic, coast. [43] This led to the development of the Glasgow Corporation Water Works, with a project to raise the level of Loch Katrine and to convey clean water by gravity along a 26mi (42km) aqueduct to a holding reservoir at Milngavie, and then by pipes into the city. A greater blow followed in 1775 with the revolt of the American colonies and the end of the tobacco trade. [114], The Merchant City is one centre of Glasgow's growing "cultural quarter", based on King Street, the Saltmarket and Trongate, and at the heart of the annual Merchant City Festival. [199] As of 2019, local authorities have approved plans for a "Glasgow Metro", including a connection to the International Airport.[200]. Over 985,200 people live in the Greater Glasgow contiguous urban area, while the wider Glasgow City Region is home to over 1,800,000 people, equating to around 33% of Scotland's population. The QEUH is the Regional Major Trauma Centre for the west of Scotland[210] and is also the largest hospital campus in Europe.[211]. (1,022 reviews) WebAs Scotlands largest city, Glasgow is famed for its culture, shopping and people. He oversaw several improvements during his tenure, including a second aqueduct and further raising of water levels in Loch Katrine. Overcast and humid conditions without rain are frequent. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It is situated along both banks of the River Clyde 20 miles (32 km) from that rivers mouth on the western, or Atlantic, coast. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Overlooking Glasgow Green is the faade of Templeton On The Green, featuring vibrant polychromatic brickwork intended to evoke the Doge's Palace in Venice.[126]. This had started as a residential district of the wealthy city merchants involved in international trade and the textile industries in the 18th and early 19th centuries, with their warehouses nearby, including the Tobacco Lords from whom many of the streets take their name. Cotton manufacture, which was well suited to Glasgows damp climate, succeeded the trade in tobacco. Spend your day exploring a wide range of fascinating free museums and galleries, enjoying the UKs best shopping outside of London, and taking advantage of tips from friendly local people on the citys hidden gems then choose from 130+ weekly musical events for a special night out. Pollok Park is Glasgow's largest park and until the early 2000s was the only country park in the city's boundary. Currently, Glasgow City are the champions of the Scottish Women's Premier League. Glasgow is a city of significant religious diversity. Book tickets and tours in Glasgow Glasgow nightlife and entertainment Glasgow is a great place for contemporary music, with loads of new bands emerging every year, many of them making the big time, and the citys clubs are excellent, with a range of places for every dance taste as well as a small but thriving gay scene. Maryhill is also the location of Firhill Stadium, home of Partick Thistle F.C. WebBy Birdsong2011. [31] By the late 1980s, there had been a significant resurgence in Glasgow's economic fortunes. Glasgows Hampden Park is the home ground of Scotlands national football (soccer) team. The city has hosted many exhibitions over the years, including The Glasgow Garden Festival in 1988, being the UK City of Architecture 1999, European Capital of Culture 1990, National City of Sport 19951999 and European Capital of Sport 2003. Since the 2016 Scottish Parliament election, Glasgow is represented at Holyrood by It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. It is the fifth-most visited city in the United Kingdom. All are located to the west of the city, in neighbouring Renfrewshire. 110 Bath Street, Glasgow, Scotland, G2 2EN. [247], Smaller sporting facilities include an abundance of outdoor playing fields, as well as golf clubs such as Haggs Castle and artificial ski slopes. Glasgow grew over the following centuries. The population was static for a time; but due to migration from other parts of Scotland as well as immigration from overseas, the population has begun to grow. After World War I, the city suffered from the impact of the PostWorld War I recession and from the later Great Depression, this also led to a rise of radical socialism and the "Red Clydeside" movement. [32] The latter continues to be bolstered by the legacy of the city's Glasgow Garden Festival in 1988, its status as European Capital of Culture in 1990,[33] and concerted attempts to diversify the city's economy. [235], In the Scottish League, Glasgow Hawks RFC was formed in 1997 by the merger of two of Glasgow's oldest clubs: Glasgow Academicals and Glasgow High Kelvinside (GHK). 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It is situated on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite Partick. The one-off grant is available to parents and carers in Glasgow with children at home and who receive council tax reductions. The opening of the Monkland Canal and basin linking to the Forth and Clyde Canal at Port Dundas in 1795, facilitated access to the extensive iron-ore and coal mines in Lanarkshire. This club also acted as a neutral venue for a One Day International match between India and Pakistan in 2007, but due to bad weather it was called off. The citys BioCorridor brings the public sector, business, and academia together in the research, development, and production of pharmaceuticals, bioinformatics, and medical technology. [68], In the Scottish independence referendum, Glasgow voted "Yes" by a margin of 53.5% to 46.5%. The coat of arms of the City of Glasgow was granted to the royal burgh by the Lord Lyon on 25 October 1866. The River Clyde also became an important source of inspiration for artists, such as John Atkinson Grimshaw, John Knox, James Kay, Sir Muirhead Bone, Robert Eadie and L.S. [139] [19] The first bridge over the River Clyde at Glasgow was recorded from around 1285, giving its name to the Briggait area of the city, forming the main northsouth route over the river via Glasgow Cross. [182] Among the historic vessels constructed there were the famed tea clipper Cutty Sark, the Royal Navy battlecruiser HMSHood, and the transatlantic luxury liners Aquitania, RMSQueen Mary, RMSQueen Elizabeth, and RMSQueen Elizabeth II. [3], Glasgow's population influx in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was related to economic expansion as well as internally generated growth with the vast majority of newcomers to the city from outside Scotland being from Ireland, especially the north western counties of Donegal, Fermanagh, Tyrone and Londonderry. Glasgow currently has the seventh largest Jewish population in the United Kingdom after London, Manchester, Leeds, Gateshead, Brighton and Bournemouth but once had a Jewish population second only to London, estimated at 20,000 in the Gorbals alone. The new Scottish National Indoor Sports Arena, a modern replacement for the Kelvin Hall, is in Dalmarnock. The Glasgow area is full of scenic rolling plains and open farmland. [208] Many of Glasgow's worst tenements were refurbished into desirable accommodation in the 1970s and 1980s[208] and the policy of demolition is considered to have destroyed many fine examples of a "universally admired architectural" style. The city's main manufacturing industries include companies involved in; shipbuilding, engineering, construction, brewing and distilling, printing and publishing, chemicals and textiles as well as newer growth sectors such as optoelectronics, software development and biotechnology. 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